Simple, compound, and complex sentences using a variety of sentence structures is an effective way of creating prose that will keep the readers engaged with the narrative better. Types of sentences simple, compound, complex sentences with examples, exercises sentence clause structure grammar learn the difference between simple, compound, and complex sentences, and how to us them correctly. Simple compound and complex sentences english summary. The classification of sentences is based on its clause structure. Compound sentences contains two independent clauses simple sentences joined by a coordinating conjunction. Cubas capital is havana, and this beautiful city has been the center of cuban culture since 1552. Although there are two subjects and two verbs, it is still a simple sentence because both verbs share the same subjects and express one complete thought. It usually has a subject and a verb, but it can have only one word, for instance, help. Lets have a look at some examples and think about how this type of sentence can be useful. A simple sentence has only one clause, which must be an independent clause. The first 32 cards are multiple choice and focus on identifying. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences.
Paragraph with complex sentences free pdf file sharing. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. Perfect for second to fifth grade, our simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets will guide your young writers through sentence structure, using conjunctions, and even punctuation. Grades 47 64 cards for working with simple, compound, and. These simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets introduce students to each sentence type, with plenty of opportunities to practice writing their own. The heavy branches of an oak tree hung over our table and shaded us from the. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. This activity was created by a quia web subscriber. The linking word subordinate conjunction makes the clause following it less important than the other clause. Affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences, simple sentence, compound sentence and complex sentence. When you make a compound sentence you are joining two or more simple sentences together with a conjunction. Circle your predicates and underline your subjects.
Its grammar time again as you test yourself on the basics. Test your students knowledge of ela with turtle diary s identifying sentences as simple, compound or complex quiz. Whether its elucidating the components of each sentence type, explicating them with a host of examples, or testing childrens learning progress with. This is a double set of task cards for helping students understand three types of sentences. Compoundcomplex sentences consist of two or more verb clauses and one or more adverb clauses. Independent clauses an independent clause must have three elements. She types better than i do, but she has not written me for several months. An independent clause is a part of a sentence that can stand alone because it contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Though jack prefers watching comedy films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. A clause is comprised of at least one subject and one verb.
Simple, compound, complex, compound complex sentences. Having covered these different types of sentences you are now expected to clearly identify them. State whether the following sentences are simple, complex or compound. The fourth sentence structure in english is the compoundcomplex sentence. A complex sentence has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Compound sentences a compound sentence has two independent clauses. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure. Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex practice. Rather than introducing all four sentence types at once, i roll them out one at a time. Easy to understand presentation on learning different types of sentences. Except for very short sentences, these conjunctions are always preceded by a comma.
You may recall that a compound sentence is a sentence with two or more main clauses, usually joined by a coordinating conjunction like and, but or or. The compound complex sentence lingnan university with a partner or on your own, write five of your own compound complex sentences in the space provided. Welcome to yet another great set of pdf worksheets on simple, compound, complex and compound complex sentences, where we explain sentence types based on structure or the number of clauses. Vampires dairies is my favorite television show, but i also love true blood. A compoundcomplex sentence has two or more independent clauses and at least. A compound sentence is one which consists of two or more coordinate clauses. A simple sentence consists of only one independent clause and no. But for now, take this quiz and help yourself into perfect sentence construction. We have tonnes of quizzes on the compound and complex sentences, so you can check them out as well. All sentences are labeled in one of the following four. The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. Sentence patterns simplecompoundcomplex mountain view. Notice that the sentence does not have to be short to be simple.
Finally, the packet gives students a paragraph, written with only one type of sentence, and asks students to rewrite the paragraph. This bundle contains multiple resources for teaching students about simple sentences, compound sentences, and complex sentences. Whether a clause is identified as subordinatedependent or independent, both have a subject and a verb in them. Compound complex sentences a compound complex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets tpt. Use this activity to explore simple, compound, and complex sentence structure. Simple compound and complex sentences types of sentences. Identify the following sentences as either s simple, cd compound, cx complex, or cdcx compound complex. Hone your skills in converting two simple sentences into a single compound sentence using an appropriate coordinating conjunction with this compound sentences worksheet. Below you will see a very simple sentence, just a subject and verb.
These methods are to interchange different types of sentences i. The simple sentence is the most basic and contains only one clause. A compound sentence has two or more independent clauses simple sentences joined by coordinating conjunctions like and, but, and or. Prepare them to get excited about learning as they move to harder topics.
There is a fourth one, compoundcomplex sentence, as well. Learn the difference between simple, compound, and complex. Simple, compound, and complex sentences are all ways of varying the length. This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. By using these materials, students will be given many opportunities to practice identifying each type of sentence and write each type of sentence. Sentence types and functions san jose state university. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence. A compound sentence has two or more clauses of equal rank.
All sentences are labeled in one of the following four ways. Simple and compound sentences can be distinguished by the number of independent clauses they have. And this can be achieved by using different clauses, conjunctions, and subordinates in your sentences. The compoundcomplex sentence the evergreen state college. In the example sentence, the principal clauses are underlined with a solid line, while the subordinate clause is underlined with a double line. Simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets. It also presents students with a list of simple sentences and ask them to create compound, complex, and compound complex sentences by combining simple sentences. In this chapter, we will learn how to form each of them. A compoundcomplex sentence consists of at least two independent clauses and one or. Again, as in some compound sentences, the two sentences are connected with a joining word. Compound sentences connect two simple sentences, but they often do not show a clear relationship between the two parts.
Use this to teach your students or to refresh your own memory. If you took the conjunction away, the sentences would be complete and they would still make sense. Read the following sentences and state whether they are simple, complex or compound. Complex sentences dont just divide into neat, complete, simple sentences if you take out the. Identifying sentences as simple, compound or complex quiz. A simple sentence has only the most elemental building blocks of a sentence. It is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. A compound sentence contains two main clauses joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon.
In this unit, we will discuss simple compound and complex sentences in english grammar. Identify whether the sentences are simple, complex, compound or compound complex. Classifying sentences study guide there are four types of sentences. Compound complex sentence mike is popular he is good looking, because he is not very happy. In practice, separate activities are used first for simple sentences then simple to compound sentences and later, compound to complex sentences. The first letter of each of the conjunction spells fanboys. In other words, compoundcomplex sentences are combinations of one or more compound sentences and one or more complex sentences. Complex sentences the truth is theres nothing really complex about complex sentences. Here is a brief overview of simple compound and complex sentences. Compoundcomplex sentences sentences with two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses are called compoundcomplex sentences. However, once you know the first three types, you can form the fourth type correctly. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. The compound complex sentence the compound complex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises.
Simple, compound or complex sentence english grammar. Before understanding conversion a brief view about these types of sentences. Take up this practice quiz and see if you can determine the different types of sentences and defend your argument. A simple sentence is one which has only one subject and one predicate or a simple sentence is one which has only one finite verb. Some of the worksheets for this concept are sentence types simple compound complex and compound, part 4 simple complex compound and compound complex, compound complex sentences, name date compound complex sentences reteaching, name date complex sentences reteaching, simple compound and complex sentences, simple compound complex sentences.
Understanding how to construct the compound complex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. Please underline dependent clauses where it applies. Using compound and complex sentences allows us to do this. The english teacher looking for tools, the student looking for some extra help, or the new english speaker hoping to master the language will find what he or she is looking for here. Grammar ppt on the four types of sentences simple, compound, complex, and compound complex.
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